Depending on the cause, cyanosis may develop suddenly, along with shortness of breath and other symptoms. Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease and causes fever, joint pain, abdominal pain, rash, and more. A hematoma is a collection of blood outside the blood vessels that causes pain and swelling.. Purpura: This type of bruising typically involves small bleeding that occurs under the skin. Thinned scalp, eyebrow, armpit and pubic hair that is coarse and dry. Cyanosis is when you have blue, grayish, or purple skin because your blood isn't carrying enough oxygen. People with Morgellons disease report a wide range . 4. They come in all shapes, sizes, colors and textures, and can appear anywhere from your head to your toes. 3. facial flushing, blushing, skin redness (erythema), burning, red bumps and pustules, small cysts, and. 5. A bruise usually starts off as a black and blue patch of skin and gradually turns green or yellow as it heals. Zack, a cosmetologist at Blue Spa, is meeting today with Eleanor, a new client. Argyria is a rare skin condition that can happen if silver builds up in your body over a long time. Pulmonary edema, the buildup of fluid in the lungs, may be the cause of blue nails. Infection only on the top layers of the skin. Hair loss may follow. See also Acrodermatitis enteropathica-like conditions. Albinism. Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, shortness of breath, nausea, poor muscle coordination, and blue-colored skin (cyanosis). It can affect any area of the body, but is most typically found on the skin of the neck, elbows, and knees. airways like choking or croup. Potential causes include: Vitiglio: Skin condition where the skin loses pigment or color. Erythromelalgia is a rare condition that primarily affects the feet and, less commonly, the hands (extremities). Eleanor is concerned that the lines on her face are starting to become more prominent, and wants to know what can be done to improve her appearance.Eleanor asks Zack what causes aging skin, and he explains that aging of the skin is influenced by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Medical breakthrough saves girls with rare debilitating disease. Fibromyalgia. Unprotected intercourse. Erythromelalgia is, again, more common in women. A blue discoloration of the skin is known as cyanosis, and it is typically the result of low oxygen levels within the red blood cells. Aberrant mitochondrial structure and function influence tissue homeostasis and thereby contribute to multiple human disorders and ageing. . This causes blood from damaged veins and capillaries to collect near the surface of the skin. There are 2 types of cyanosis: peripheral and central. Respiratory Disorder: If a respiratory disorder is the cause of the cyanosis, the underlying respiratory disease must be treated with antibiotics if pneumonia or chronic bronchitis is present, diuretics if fluid is building up in the lungs, thoracocentesis, which is removal of fluid or air from the chest cavity if fluid or air is causing the . Fugates of Kentucky: Skin Bluer than Lake Louise. It is usually due to production of autoantibodies against platelets, and probably megakaryocytes (cells in the marrow which produce platelets), leading to the destruction of these cells. Gray, blue or purple skin that appears in a web or lace-like pattern on the skin may be a sign of blocked arteries caused by high cholesterol. Lupus. According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, lupus causes various skin diseases and livedo reticularis is just one of them. Bruising from skin injuries is a common cause of purple skin. Mental changes, such as anxiety, confusion, hallucinations, disorientation or paranoia. Usually these patches are flat, look faded, and may even feel numb. Signs and symptoms of acute porphyria may include: Severe abdominal pain. Can include psoriasiform plaques, vesicular, bullous, pustular or erosive lesions. The skin issues caused by autoimmune disease are as varied as the individuals with the condition. Scleroderma is a rare but serious autoimmune disease . Sometimes, skin diseases also affect the nail unit and may change the appearance of the nails. There is no cure for albinism. Patches worsen if the child is on steroid therapy or has a weakened immune system. Bleeding under the skin can appear as a bruise or a flat black and blue patch under the skin. Embolus. The disorder is usually self-limited, and spontaneous recovery occurs in a few weeks to several months. This condition is called cyanosis. Blue sclera is caused by thinness and transparency of the collagen fibers of the sclera that allow visualization of the underlying uvea (Figure 1). 3. People whose blood is low in oxygen tend to have a bluish color to their skin. Skin diseases are numerous and a frequently occurring health problem affecting all ages from the neonates to the elderly and cause harm in number of ways. Asthma and emphysema are some of the respiratory diseases that contribute to blue nails because they reduce the amount of oxygen that the body receives. Argyria or argyrosis is a condition caused by excessive exposure to chemical compounds of the element silver, or to silver dust. People who aren't naturally immune (most of us are) might get it from someone else -- or from handling an armadillo. Black skin disease is a condition that typically progresses slowly. Many people may develop skin diseases that affect the skin, including cancer, herpes and cellulitis. The Oödinium parasite is present in many aquariums but only becomes a problem when the fish are stressed, or water conditions are poor. When these cells become damaged or unhealthy, it affects melanin production. If you have bleeding under the skin that is not the result of an apparent injury, it may be the sign of a serious medical condition or disease. Skin pigmentation disorders. In genetic cases of methemoglobinemia, the recessive gene for the disorder must be passed on by both parents. The leading cause of blue skin is poor oxygen delivery to the body, a problem associated with a number of medical conditions including genetic disorders, as well as acquired conditions. However, Dermatomyositis can be distinguished by the rash it produces. Acrocyanosis is caused by vasospasm of the small vessels of the skin in response to cold. . This is prevalent in young lupus patients, as well as females of all ages. It can turn your skin, eyes, internal organs, nails, and gums a blue-gray color . The different types of bruises include: Hematoma: Trauma, such as a car accident or major fall, can cause severe bruising and skin and tissue damage. Other diseases associated with blue sclera . Some pigmentation disorders affect just patches of skin. Other common causes include broken blood vessels and pooling of blood under the skin. Allergic (inflammatory) Everything else. It may also be seen on the mucous membranes, especially of the mouth, tongue and eyes. Blue fingernails are commonly caused by cyanosis, which happens when there's a lack of oxygen in the blood. Other common characteristics of the infection include: White, pink, or brown patches. Medication such as amitriptyline, cimetidine, and indomethacin may also cause blue urine. 1. Causes. Antibodies that react against self- antigens are called autoantibodies. Other causes of cyanosis include: Tinea versicolor is caused by a fungal infection and leads to patches of discolored skin with a fine, dry, scaly surface. Feb. 22 . What are the Causes for Skin Discoloration on The Neck & Chest Area? Other diseases associated with blue sclera . Fungus (e.g; tinea versicolor)- A fungal infection can cause white spots on areas such as the back and chest. It is characterized by intense, burning pain of affected extremities, severe redness (erythema), and increased skin temperature that may be episodic or almost continuous in nature. Skin signs include: Pink, scaly patches and plaques on extremities, periorificial and anogenital sites. Though it most often shows up in . Blue sclera. The arteries (blood vessels) that carry blood to your fingers, toes, ears, or nose tighten. . If you notice a thinning of your dog's hair or obvious hair loss, you will need to contact your veterinarian for an assessment. In some autoimmune diseases, autoantibodies are the direct cause of tissue damage. Dr. John Cunha on eMedicineHealth explains that discoloration on the skin is caused by tiny blood vessels breaking under the skin. They can be temporary or permanent, and may be painless or painful. When the skin becomes a bluish color, the symptom is called cyanosis. Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease and causes fever, joint pain, abdominal pain, rash, and more. Cyanosis that is caused by long-term heart or lung problems may develop slowly. This can occur physiologically due to certain factors like heat and alcohol ingestion. Treatment: Each autoimmune disorder will have a specific treatment plan that your veterinarian will implement. Cyanosis is a sign of low oxygen levels in the blood (hypoxemia). Nausea and vomiting. This can lead to the death of the tissues, resulting in a blue discoloration. Diagnosis. Autoimmunity may result in autoimmune disease with tissue damage or impaired physiological function. Sickle cell crisis Skin disorders vary greatly in symptoms and severity. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that manifests as skin redness and irritation. Scleroderma is a rare but serious autoimmune disease . Breathing problems. Purple skin may occur in conditions affecting the skin itself or along with a more generalized disorder resulting from conditions such as drowning or chronic heart and lung diseases. Other symptoms of lupus include: Facial rash. An athletes foot or jock itch cream could be of some help. Treatment. Cyanosis that affects more than just the hands is called central cyanosis. Prevention. Use of unclean-ed toys. Dyes. Argyria is a condition in which the skin or mucous membranes turn blue or gray. The blue or gray tint is frequently most prominent around the lips in this case. Elastoderma is a rare skin disorder that causes extreme looseness in the skin. The Blue Fugates were famously known for inheriting and passing on the rare gene that causes methemoglobinemia, a blood disorder that produces an abnormally high amount of methemoglobin (a form of hemoglobin). Other Potential Causes Of Gray Hands. The symptoms and signs of rosacea tend to come and go. 20. Rash on the trunk. People with methemoglobin levels above 10% may experience shortness of breath, headache, fatigue, dizziness, loss of consciousness, and cyanosis, the blue skin color that the Fugates were known for. Their eyes may seem red in different lighting conditions. 1 Beta blockers, commonly taken for heart disease or hypertension, can have gray or blue hands as a side effect. Dry, ridged or split nails. Thickened skin of lower legs with a pale or yellowish appearance. Neurogenic: Is a problem in the brain known as an obsessive . Morgellons disease is a rare and poorly understood condition that causes chronic skin wounds that can contain black, white, red, or blue fibers. A 25-year-old woman's blood turned blue after she used a product containing benzocaine, which induced a potentially-fatal rare blood disorder called methemoglobinemia, according to a new case .

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